Attain and Obtain – Definition and Part of Speech
Definition:
The phrases “attain” and “obtain” refer to achieving or securing something desired, usually through effort or means. While both convey the concept of acquisition, they do so slightly differently.
- Attain: More often implies reaching a goal, level, or standard, typically after efforts or development.
- Obtain: Suggests acquiring possession or bringing about some condition, often implying direct action to secure something.
Part of Speech:
Both “attain” and “obtain” are primarily used as verbs in the English language. Their usage can vary slightly depending on context and intent, but both focus on achieving an end result or possessing something desired.
Core Synonyms
| Synonym | Brief Definition/Nuance | Example Sentence | Style/Register |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acquire | Gaining possession of something, often tangible. | “She was able to acquire the necessary skills through training.” | Formal/Informal, Academic |
| Achieve | Successfully reaching a desired objective or level. | “He aimed to achieve his dream of becoming an astronaut.” | Formal/Academic |
| Secure | To obtain something firmly or make safe. | “They secured the funding needed for their project.” | Business/Formal |
| Reach | Attaining a goal, often after effort or time. | “After years of study, she finally reached her PhD.” | Informal/Casual |
| Gain | Increasing in amount, size, or possession. | “Through careful planning, they gained substantial profits.” | Casual/Business |
Usage Notes
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Acquire: Often used in formal and business contexts to discuss the procurement of objects, skills, or assets. It implies a level of intentionality and process.
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Achieve: This synonym is typically preferred in academic, professional, or goal-oriented settings where success in meeting specific targets is highlighted. It emphasizes the culmination of efforts towards a specific objective.
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Secure: Commonly used in business contexts, it can imply both acquiring something necessary (like resources) and ensuring its safety or stability (like securing data).
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Reach: Suitable for casual conversations but also applicable in academic writing when describing goals met over time. It carries a nuance of effort and gradual progress.
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Gain: Used across various contexts, particularly business and casual speech, to describe both tangible acquisitions and intangible benefits such as knowledge or experience.
Common Pitfalls
One common confusion lies between “achieve” and “attain,” where the former focuses more on reaching a goal while the latter often emphasizes the journey towards that goal. Similarly, “obtain” is sometimes mistakenly used interchangeably with “receive,” but obtaining typically involves an effort to secure something rather than simply being given or handed it.
Final Recap
In summary, synonyms like acquire, achieve, secure, reach, and gain offer subtle variations of meaning when compared to attain and obtain. Understanding these nuances can enhance one’s vocabulary and precision in different contexts—whether formal writing, casual speech, or professional communication. Practice using these words in sentences relevant to your own experiences or goals, which will deepen comprehension and usage confidence. Try creating examples based on personal objectives or scenarios you encounter daily to further solidify their meanings.