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Understanding “Adjust”: Definitions, Synonyms, and Usage

Adjust – Definition and Part of Speech

The verb adjust generally means to alter or change something slightly so that it fits better or works more effectively in a particular situation. It implies making small modifications rather than major changes. As a verb, its forms include: “to adjust,” “adjusts,” “adjusted,” and “adjusting.”

Core Synonyms

Below is a table of synonyms for “adjust” with nuances in definition and example usages across various styles or registers:

Synonym Brief Definition/Nuance Example Sentence Style/Register
Modify To make changes to improve or update something. “The team modified the schedule to accommodate the new project.” Formal, Business
Alter To change or transform something, often significantly. “She altered her plans when she learned about the road closure.” General/Formal
Amend To make changes for improvement, typically in documents or plans. “The contract was amended to include new terms.” Formal, Business/Academic
Regulate To control or maintain the rate/level of something according to a standard. “He regulates his sleep schedule with great discipline.” Formal, Technical
Adapt To change in response to new conditions or environments. “The plant adapted to the new climate by developing thicker leaves.” Academic/Natural Sciences

Usage Notes

  • Modify is often used in contexts where changes are made for improvement or optimization, suitable for formal business communication.
  • Alter can imply more significant changes and fits well with both general and formal contexts when discussing transformations or substantial changes.
  • Amend is particularly useful in legal and academic settings when referring to adjustments of documents or plans to refine details.
  • Regulate is commonly employed in technical or scientific contexts where controlling variables within a certain standard is necessary.
  • Adapt suggests changing oneself or something to fit new conditions, often used in biological, psychological, or creative narratives.

Common Pitfalls

  • Confusing “adjust” with “change,” which can imply more drastic modifications rather than the finer tuning associated with adjustments.
  • Using “amend” and “alter” interchangeably without noting that “amend” often relates to formal written documents whereas “alter” has a broader, more flexible application.

Final Recap

In summary, adjust shares its space with synonyms like modify, alter, amend, regulate, and adapt. Each synonym carries specific connotations and fits different contexts:

  • Use modify for small improvements or changes.
  • Opt for alter when discussing significant transformations.
  • Choose amend in formal documents requiring refinements.
  • Employ regulate for maintaining standards in technical scenarios.
  • Select adapt when describing adjustments to new environments or conditions.

To expand your vocabulary and command over these terms, practice using them in sentences relevant to different contexts—be it a business presentation, an academic paper, or casual conversation. This practical application will deepen your understanding of their subtle nuances.